Nuclear fusion studies aim to generate electricity using the energy released when the atoms are fused. The existing nuclear power plant draws energy from the split atoms of the fission reaction device. Nuclear fusion does not have the risk of untroded chain reactions, and is much less radioactive waste, so the risk of risk is reduced.
In 2023, Germany turned off the remaining three nuclear fission reaction devices. This is a decision that has been widely criticized internationally, especially considering the use of coal as the country is ongoing. Opposition politicians have repeatedly called for restarting plants, which are considered to be widely and unrealistic given that the operator repeatedly rejected that idea.
Nuclear fusion experts who are not involved in the report agree that even in the ideal situation, Germany is aiming to be neutral to the climate in 2045. did.
“The first power plant may connect to the grid about 20 years after the start of an ambitious program, as the subsidies and approval procedures suitable for fusion are significantly higher,” he said. PHYSICS, the director of the science, Sibylllegünter, said. Science Media Center.
Christian Linsmeier, the director of the fusion energy and nuclear waste management institute of the UrichuNGSZENTRUMJLICH (FORSCHUNGSZENTRUMJLICH), is able to prepare for the first reactor generation power in 20 to 25 years with large policy support. It is presumed that it is electricity. The 24 -hour plant is “at least 10 years.”
Researchers at Energy Systems of the Future (ESYS), a German science academy initiative, have a long -term climate -friendly energy last year, despite the possibility of reducing import dependence. , I claimed that I could not contribute. Make the climate of the mid -century target. This is because it takes at least 20 to 25 years to build the first power plant. ESYS said that the further commitment to research was “wise,” but warned that it must not reduce efforts to make the energy system neutral by the mid -century.
