Bülentecevit (May 28, 1925, Constantinople (now Istanbul), Turkey, November 5, 2006, Ankara) served as a Prime Minister of Turkey in 1974, 1977, and 1978 to 1979. He was a Turkish poet, journalist and politician. And 1999-2002.
After graduating from Robert University in Istanbul, Ecevit was an embassy official in London from 1946 to 1950. During this time, he attended the University of London University of Oriental Africa. He returned to Ankara as a newspaper HALKXI, ULUS writer and journalist. The Republican People’s Party (RPP), which his father was represented by the Diet.
Ecevit was selected in 1959 as an RPP member of Ankara (1957, 1961) and Zongurdak (1965, 1969). His service as the Minister of Labor (1961-65) legalized for the first time in Turkey’s history. In 1966, Ecevit became the secretary -general of RPP UNDER. He opposed him, with the cooperation of the country’s military government. Ecevit became the chair of RPP in 1972 and the Prime Minister in January 1974.
As the government director, Ecevit declared the pardon of all political prisoners, and after a Greek -led coup on the island, he approved Turkey’s military intervention in Cyprus (July 20, 1974) (1974). 20th). His demands of confidence from the Diet in September 1974 failed, and after a serious political crisis, he gave sparse power. SüleyMandemirel Justice party. After the further crisis in 1977 (June 21 to July 3), when Ecevit temporarily formed the government, he became the prime minister again in January 1978. However, acute economic and social difficulties brought the government’s collapse in October 1979.
Ecevit was aggressive in politics, and was Deputy Prime Minister when Prime Minister Mesut Yilmaz was forced to resign after the corruption scandal in 1998. Ecevit formed a new government, and in April 1999, his Democratic left -wing party won several votes. The Allied government was established and Ecevit was created as the Prime Minister. A few months after he took office, Turkey suffered a catastrophic earthquake, and Ecevit refused to be able to participate in the rescue activity in the government’s slow response to crisis. It caused criticism. Ecevit, a stubborn world, promised to suppress the growing influence of Islam in Turkish politics.
In the early 21st century, Ecevit administration faced many issues. The Turkish economy continued to decline and experienced the worst recession in about 55 years. In addition, there were severe oppositions to many reforms, such as the abolition of death penalty and the increase in Kurdish civil rights, with the aim of alleviating the praise of the Turkey’s European Union. After many political operations, the EU -related reform was ultimately passed by the Diet. In May 2002, when Ecevit became ill, the situation worsened, but refused the name of the Prime Minister. There was a call for his resignation, and many party members and pastors resigned, and the Ecevit coalition lost the majority of Congress. In July 2002, the Diet voted for the rise of elections held in November 2002. The Ecevit Democratic left -wing party was overwhelmingly defeated and received about 1 % of the votes.
Ecevit’s literary works include the Turkish translation of the poem in the song of Rabindranath Tagore (1941), Gītāñjalī, and the translation of cocktail parties in the TS ELIOT play (1963). His original poetry book, Bill Sailer Orakac Yarn (“Things will happen tomorrow”) were published in 2005. His political books include Alternin Sol (“left center”), Budüzendeğişmelidir (1968; THE SYSTEM “) MOKRATIK SOL (1974; “Democratic left”) , Işç-köylüelele (1976; “Workers and farmers together”).
