MOSCOW: Russia has completed the design of the MIG-41, a next-generation interceptor aimed at challenging the US F-35 stealth fighter jet. The aircraft are being developed to intercept polar missiles, stealth fighters like the F-35, and even stealth fighters like satellites.
Retired Russian Air Force Commander Vladimir Popov told Russia on September 16, 2025 that the MIG-41 had completed the external design phase and prototype flights are expected in the coming years. The jet is built to succeed the MIG-31.
Popov explained that Mig-41, part of the PAK DP program, has reached a stage where its external configuration is finalized. The prototype is expected to fly within the next few years.
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MIG-41 designed to counter the F-35
The MIG-41 features outweigh the traditional interceptors. According to Army’s perception, the aircraft can reach speeds above the Mach 4, reaching approximately 4,800 km/h. It operates at altitudes of up to 80,000 feet and can target hypersonic and stealth threats.
Fighter planes will be available in both pilot and unmanned versions. Advanced sensors and radar allow you to lock multiple targets simultaneously while maintaining long range monitoring. MIG-41 is expected to play an important role in Russia’s Arctic defense strategy.
Reports revealed that Russia is also designing the MIG-41 for anti-sanitation missions. This allows special spatial missiles to be used to target satellites in low Earth orbit. The aircraft will be armed with the MPKR DP missile system, a multi-purpose platform that allows multiple sub-missiles to be deployed from a single missile, increasing the possibility of highly tense and high-speed targets.
Other features include the advanced radar, laser defense system, and the Combined Cycle Engine, an upgraded version of the SU-57’s Izdeliye-30 engine.
Future challenges for Russia
Questions remain as to whether Russia can successfully realize MIG-41. Achieving speeds above Mach 4 is an immeasurable technical challenge. Such speeds create extreme thermal stresses in the fuselage and require advanced heat-resistant materials, sophisticated cooling systems and powerful electronics.
Moscow is already facing production delays in its SU-57 programme, raising concerns about whether the MIG-41 can be developed on schedule.
Current forecasts suggest that the first prototype could fly between 2026-27, but serial production could begin around 2030.
The MIG-41 is committed to redefine Russia’s aerial capabilities, combining extreme speed, high-altitude reach, advanced targeting system and anti-satellite capabilities. If deployed well, it could manifest as a horrifying challenge for US stealth fighters and high-sonic platforms, serving as a key step in Russia’s strategic defense initiative.